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Compare Current Date With Another Date In Jsp

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  1. Compare Current Date With Another Date In Jsp File
  2. Compare Current Date With Another Date In Jsp Connect

Keeping this in mind, the steps for the conversion are as follows: 1. Getting the default time zone so we can append the timezone info with the date. Calling atStartOfDay so that we can append the time with the date. LocalDate to Date – local date + atStartOfDay + default time zone + toInstant = Date. Check Given Date Greater than Current Date JavaScript/JQuery Labels: date validation, javasscript, jquery, validation When you are building any form where user have to enter some date, then you may have requirement to allow only future dates / past dates. This Java program is used to compare between two dates. For comparing two dates, you have to write the program like this: First you have imported the package java.util.Date; which contains all the pre defined methods that will deal with dates and time. The java.util.Date class is used to represent a precise moment in time having millisecond. If you want to know whether a date comes before or after another date, you can compare them directly with , =.




2.42.Date Calculation
2.42.1.Compare date time using after method of Java Calendar
2.42.2.Compare date time using before method of Java Calendar
2.42.3.Increment and Decrement a Date Using the Calendar Class
2.42.4.Increment and Decrement Months Using the Calendar Class
2.42.5.Add or substract days to current date using Java Calendar
2.42.6.Substract days from current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.7.Add hours to current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.8.Calendar adjust date automatically
2.42.9.Substract hours from current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.10.Add minutes to current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.11.Substract minutes from current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.12.Add months to current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.13.Substract months from current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.14.Add seconds to current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.15.Substract seconds from current time using Calendar.add method
2.42.16.Add week to current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.17.Substract week from current date
2.42.18.Add year to current date using Calendar.add method
2.42.19.Substract year from current date
2.42.20.Substract 30 days from the calendar
2.42.21.Add 10 months to the calendar
2.42.22.Substract 1 year from the calendar
2.42.23.If a date is after another date
2.42.24.If a date is before another date
2.42.25.Compute days between 2 dates
2.42.26.Calculate the age
2.42.27.Determining If a Year Is a Leap Year
2.42.28.Determining the Day-of-Week for a Particular Date
2.42.29.Add hours, minutes or seconds to a date
2.42.30.Find the Difference Between Two Given Dates
2.42.31.add another 12 hours and print out the date and time
2.42.32.subtract 4 hours from the time and print out the date and time
2.42.33.add 8 days to the current date and print out the date and time
2.42.34.Returns the number of days within the fragment.
2.42.35.Returns the number of hours within the fragment.
2.42.36.Returns the number of milliseconds within the fragment.
2.42.37.Returns the number of minutes within the fragment.
2.42.38.Returns the number of seconds within the fragment.
2.42.39.Returns a Date set just to Noon, to the closest possible millisecond of the day.
2.42.40.Returns a Date set to the last possible millisecond of the month, just before midnight.
2.42.41.Returns a Date set to the first possible millisecond of the month, just after midnight.
2.42.42.Returns a Date set to the last possible millisecond of the minute.
2.42.43.Returns a Date set to the last possible millisecond of the day, just before midnight.
2.42.44.Returns a Date set to the first possible millisecond of the day, just after midnight.
2.42.45.Returns true if endDate is after startDate or if startDate equals endDate.
2.42.46.Round this date, leaving the field specified as the most significant field.
2.42.47.Checks if two date objects represent the same instant in time
2.42.48.Checks if two calendar objects represent the same local time.
2.42.49.Checks if two date objects are on the same day ignoring time
2.42.50.Truncate this date(Calendar), leaving the field specified as the most significant field.
2.42.51.Truncate this date, leaving the field specified as the most significant field.
2.42.52.Days Till End Of Year
2.42.53.Convert day of year to day of month
2.42.54.Determine if an hour is between an interval

Learning Objectives

After completing this unit, you'll be able to:
  • Describe what the Date, Date/Time, and Time types are.
  • Explain the difference between the Date, Date/Time, and Time types.
  • Describe use cases for formulas with the Date, Date/Time, and Time return types.
  • Create a formula using the Date, Date/Time, and Time types.

Introduction to Date, Date/Time, and Time Formulas

When it comes to managing your organization, Date and Date/Time fields are great for showing the birth date of a contact, the age of a case, or the date and time an account was created. Time fields are great for tracking clock times, like business hours. You can use a formula to display the current date or time or find the difference between two dates or times.

This cross-object formula, for example, displays the date and time an account was created as a Date/Time value on the page of its associated case.

A cross-object formula displays data from one object on a different object. In this case, we're showing the CreatedDate of the account object on the case object. Members of your organization can see a formula that displays or references a cross-object field even if they do not have access to the object that the field is on. For more information about cross-object formulas, see Tips on Building Cross-Object Formulas .

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Compare Current Date With Another Date In Jsp File

A date is represented as either a Date or Date/Time value. A Date value stores a year, month, and day. A Date/Time value stores a year, month, day, and a time. The time is stored as GMT, but displays in the time zone of the user viewing it. It's important to keep time zone conflicts in the back of your mind as you work with Date/Time values in formulas. Time zone mix-ups can easily cause logical errors in your formula fields and misinformation in your organization.

If you're subtracting two Date values, the result is a whole number. If you're subtracting two Date/Time values, the result is a decimal value representing the number of days, hours, and minutes. For example, if the difference between two Date/Time values is 3.52, there are 3 days, 12 hours (.5 of one day) and 29 minutes (.02 of one day) between the two dates.

Compare Current Date With Another Date In Jsp Connect

Note

A Time value stores the hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds (HH:MM:SS.MS). Notice milliseconds follow a period (.) and not a colon (:). Virtual bassist vst free download. A Time value is like a Date/Time value without the date. However, a Time value's precision is in milliseconds. A Date/Time value's precision is in seconds.

If you're subtracting two Time values, the result is in milliseconds and is always positive.

TimeField1__c has the value 10:00 PM and TimeField2__c has the value 9:00 PM:

TimeField1__c - TimeField2__c = 3600000

The result is never a negative number. Subtraction is the elapsed time between two time values, using a 24-hour clock.

Common Date, Date/Time, and Time Functions and Operators

Salesforce provides several functions that allow you to work with Date, Date/Time, and Time values more easily. You can convert a Date/Time to a Date by using the DATEVALUE() function, which takes a Date/Time or Text value and returns a Date. Similarly, DATETIMEVALUE() takes a Date or Text value and returns a Date/Time value, with the time set to midnight GMT. And you can convert Date/Time or Text values to Time using the TIMEVALUE() function.

Say you want a custom formula field to display the date March 17, 2015. You could use the DATE() function to convert a day, month, and year into the desired Date value.
DATETIMEVALUE() is another method for converting text into a Date/Time value corresponding to March 17, 2015 at 5 PM GMT.
You could also use DATEVALUE(), which takes a string and returns a date value.
Compare Current Date With Another Date In Jsp

Note

DATETIMEVALUE() takes either a Date or a Text value with the format YYYY-MM-DD and a time in GMT. If you input a value outside of the valid range, such as February 29 in a non-leap year or a month greater than 12, your formula field shows #Error!

To find the current day as a Date value, use TODAY(). To find the current moment as a Date/Time value, use NOW(). These functions are useful for finding dates in the future or past, or how many days away from today another date is.

To take just the day, month, or year from a Date value as a number, use DAY(), MONTH(), or YEAR(), respectively.

Time fields use the TIMEVALUE() function similarly to DATEVALUE(). Say you want to set a time field default value to 5:30 PM. Use the international date format (ISO) in a formula for the field's default value.
And to get the current time, use the TIMENOW() function. You also have HOUR(), MINUTE(), SECONDS(), and MILLISECONDS() functions. For example, if you're tracking minutes for a timer, use both TIMENOW() and MINUTE() to get only the minutes of current time.

Use the Date, Date/Time, and Time Types in Formulas

One of simplest uses for Date values is finding the number of days between two dates. When you subtract one Date value from another, you get the difference in days as a number.

If you want to find how many days there are between today's date and the CreatedDate of an account, for example, use:

Note

Be careful to subtract only past dates from future dates. If you reversed the formula— DATEVALUE(CreatedDate) - TODAY()—it would return a negative value.

With

Note

DATETIMEVALUE() takes either a Date or a Text value with the format YYYY-MM-DD and a time in GMT. If you input a value outside of the valid range, such as February 29 in a non-leap year or a month greater than 12, your formula field shows #Error!

To find the current day as a Date value, use TODAY(). To find the current moment as a Date/Time value, use NOW(). These functions are useful for finding dates in the future or past, or how many days away from today another date is.

To take just the day, month, or year from a Date value as a number, use DAY(), MONTH(), or YEAR(), respectively.

Time fields use the TIMEVALUE() function similarly to DATEVALUE(). Say you want to set a time field default value to 5:30 PM. Use the international date format (ISO) in a formula for the field's default value.
And to get the current time, use the TIMENOW() function. You also have HOUR(), MINUTE(), SECONDS(), and MILLISECONDS() functions. For example, if you're tracking minutes for a timer, use both TIMENOW() and MINUTE() to get only the minutes of current time.

Use the Date, Date/Time, and Time Types in Formulas

One of simplest uses for Date values is finding the number of days between two dates. When you subtract one Date value from another, you get the difference in days as a number.

If you want to find how many days there are between today's date and the CreatedDate of an account, for example, use:

Note

Be careful to subtract only past dates from future dates. If you reversed the formula— DATEVALUE(CreatedDate) - TODAY()—it would return a negative value.

Notice that we used DATEVALUE() to convert CreatedDate, a Date/Time value, to a Date value, allowing us to subtract CreatedDate from TODAY(). Date and Date/Time values aren't compatible. You can't subtract a Date from a Date/Time, or a Date/Time from a Date, without first converting one of the values.

You can also add days to a Date. To create a formula that returns a date three days after today's:

  1. In Setup, use the quick find box to find the Object Manager.
  2. Click Account | Fields & Relationships and click New.
  3. Select Formula and click Next.
  4. In Field Label, enter Future Date. Field Name populates automatically.
  5. Select Date and click Next.
  6. Enter the following formula: When adding days to a date, Salesforce ignores numbers after the decimal point. So TODAY() + 3 is equivalent to TODAY + 3.4, and TODAY() + 2 is equivalent to TODAY() + 2.9.

Pretty simple, right? Things get a little more complex when you want to add business days to a date. For this formula, we use the CASE() function to add 3 business days to TODAY(). CASE() is similar to IF() in some ways. The key difference is that IF() checks just one logical statement, while CASE() goes through a series of statements, called cases.

CASE(expression, case1, result1, case2, result2, .. , else_result) compares expression to case1. If they're equal, it returns result1. If they're not, it compares expression to case2, and so on. If expression doesn't match any case, the statement returns else_result.

CASE() is useful for conditional statements that have many possible outcomes. Although you can usually do the same thing with nested IF() statements, CASE() makes complicated formulas easier to read and understand.

We're going to use CASE() to write a formula that adds 3 business days to TODAY(). The first step when working with CASE() is to think of cases. Our formula could encounter a few different situations:

  • If TODAY() is a Sunday, Monday, or Tuesday, adding 3 business days is the same as TODAY() + 3.
  • If TODAY() is a Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday, adding 3 business days is the same as TODAY() + 5 (3 business days and 2 weekend days).
  • If TODAY() is a Saturday, adding 3 business days is the same as TODAY() + 4 (3 business days and 1 weekend day).

For our formula to work, we have to know what day of the week TODAY() is. Use the WEEKDAY() function to find the day of the week.

Our CASE() statement then decides on an outcome based on the day of the week of TODAY(). Our final formula looks like this:

You can use variations of this formula to add any number of business days to a date. No matter how many business days you are adding, there is a maximum of seven cases, one for each day of the week.

You can perform math operations on Time values, too.

The unit for adding or subtracting time values is milliseconds.

When Timefield1__c has the value 5:00 PM:

  • Timefield1__c + 600000 is 5:10 PM
  • Timefield1__c - 600000 is 4:50 PM

Time fields do not include a date. So adding 25 hours to a time value is the same as adding 1 hour. The clock restarts after 24 hours.

Remember, as you can subtract one time field from another in a formula, the result is in milliseconds and the result is never a negative number.

For example, when calculating the number of hours a business is open, you use the following formula.

And, for the following times, you get the following results.

ClosedTime = 5:00 PM, OpenTime = 8:00 AM, ClosedTime - OpenTime is 9 hours.

ClosedTime = 5:00 AM, OpenTime = 7:00 AM, ClosedTime - OpenTime is 22 hours.

You can set up time-based validation rules, too. The following formula checks to make sure that a shift is at least 4 hours.

Date, Date/Time, and Time Examples

  1. This formula finds the last day of a month by subtracting a day from the first day of the following month. It uses the ADDMONTHS() function to calculate each following month before the subtraction.
  2. This formula finds the number of business days between TODAY() and a Date__c before today. First the formula finds the number of business days between TODAY() and a known Monday in the past, in this case, January 8, 1900. We divide that number by 7 and use FLOOR() to convert it from days to weeks. We then multiply it by 5 to convert it from weeks to business days. The formula finds the difference between that amount and the number of business days since Date__c and the same reference Monday. The result is the number of business days between TODAY() and a past Date__c.
  3. This formula adds Num_Years__c to Date__c. It uses ADDMONTHS(), which automatically handles leap years. ADDMONTHS() considers the last day of a month when performing math operations. So when you add a month to a date that is the 30th, and the last day of the month, the result is the last day of the next month. This resulting value could be the 31st. Similarly, February 28th (in a non-leap year) plus one month is March 31st.
  4. This formula on Cases checks if reps are calling customers at a preferred time. The Preferred Time field represents the hour in which a Contact has specified they prefer to be contacted for outbound Cases.

Common Errors with Date, Date/Time, and Time Formulas

  • Converting between Date, Date/Time, and Time. The Date, Date/Time, and Time data types are not interchangeable. If it's written to return a Date/Time value, a formula with the Date return type doesn't work. To convert between Date, Date/Time, and Time, use the built-in functions DATEVALUE(), DATETIMEVALUE(), and TIMEVALUE(). Remember that TODAY() returns the current date as a Date value, while NOW() returns the current date and time as a Date/Time value. And TIMENOW() returns the current date and time as a Time value.
  • Working with time zones. Date, Date/Time, and Time values always display in the time zone of the user who is viewing them. Date/Time values are converted to and stored as GMT when a record is saved and then converted again when a user outside of GMT views them. When you convert a Date to a Date/Time, the time is always midnight GMT. Be sure to consider time zones when converting a Date/Time value with TEXT(). When you convert a Date/Time to text, it returns the time in GMT, indicated by a Z at the end of the value. TEXT() always generates a text value with the time in GMT—not the time zone of your organization. Time values have no associated locale or time zone, and are not converted between users in different time zones. When you convert a Date/Time to Time using TIMEVALUE(), the GMT value is returned.
  • Leap years and invalid dates. When converting Text to Date or Date/Time values or adding years, months, or days to a Date or Date/Time, make sure that your result is still a valid date. For example, if your formula has the result June 31, 2015, the formula field displays #Error! Similarly, if your formula returns February 29, 2013 (a non–leap year), the field displays an error. Ensure that your formulas account for leap years and the varying lengths of months.

Resources





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